The capability of thought, reasoning, and emotions differentiates man from beasts. The cranium contains a gray matter that is more advanced than a microprocessor. Innovation, scientific inquiry, and creativity are the prime movers of the rapid pace of advances in technology. One experiment discovered a heretofore unknown element. This element was iodide or better known as iodine derivatives.
It was identified as a new element in eighteen eleven and many experiments were conducted on its preparation, properties, derivatives, and application. Mixed with potassium, it became effective in treating some physical disorders, particularly goiter. This substance had also very excellent antiseptic qualities when dissolved in alcohol. Besides its medical application, it was also used in photography.
In modern times it certainly is being used in several fields of human endeavor, especially in industrial and chemical industries. This element is found in sanitizers, animal feed, medicines, inks, fuel, and oil. Its first real industrial application was in photography. It was the preparation of photographic silver plates using its vapors.
This substance is used in food factories as disinfectants. In combination with some of its compounds, it was found to be a very good catalyst for various chemical reactions. It certainly is the main component of antiseptic production in pharmaceutical plants. Goiter, prophylaxis, and other illnesses can be effectively treated with this. It definitely is a very valuable element.
Recent experiments have also identified this substance as an excellent pest control agent in the form of methyl iodide. The department of agriculture which did the experiment found out that it was very effective against seven species of weeds, four species of fungi, and one species of nematodes. In addition to that, it was also determined it had very low ozone depletion factor.
The population today is more prone to be deficient in this substance. The reason for this is because the nutrients in soils lose iodine as it dissipates into the air and only little of it is returning through the rain. All living things depend on food provided by the agricultural sector, as a consequence the content in these products is decreased with each passing year. Additives are now placed in salts to counter this.
Thyroxin hormones are produced by the human thyroid gland by synthesis which uses iodine as the catalyst. Children who lack this substance has the tendency to have stunted development of mental and physical attributes. Goiter, myxedema and the simple thyroid gland enlargement can result from this deficiency. In early days this was cured with burnt sponge seaweed, which incidentally is rich in iodine.
It always is present in natural elements as in soils, rocks, plants, the oceans, and in animals. However, unlike other elements, it cannot be seen or can be detected on its own. It only manifests itself when it is mixed with other substances and when present, the quantity is often very negligible. Only those coming from the sea like algae, seaweeds, kelp, and seashells contain large amounts of iodine.
It is also present in deep wells and mineral springs. The biggest source, however, is found in Chile where vast natural deposits of sodium nitrate, otherwise known as caliche ore are located. The unique character of these fields is that it contains several types of unusual salts, the reason why sometimes these are called Chilean saltpeter. Iodine seems to thrive in salty environments.
It was identified as a new element in eighteen eleven and many experiments were conducted on its preparation, properties, derivatives, and application. Mixed with potassium, it became effective in treating some physical disorders, particularly goiter. This substance had also very excellent antiseptic qualities when dissolved in alcohol. Besides its medical application, it was also used in photography.
In modern times it certainly is being used in several fields of human endeavor, especially in industrial and chemical industries. This element is found in sanitizers, animal feed, medicines, inks, fuel, and oil. Its first real industrial application was in photography. It was the preparation of photographic silver plates using its vapors.
This substance is used in food factories as disinfectants. In combination with some of its compounds, it was found to be a very good catalyst for various chemical reactions. It certainly is the main component of antiseptic production in pharmaceutical plants. Goiter, prophylaxis, and other illnesses can be effectively treated with this. It definitely is a very valuable element.
Recent experiments have also identified this substance as an excellent pest control agent in the form of methyl iodide. The department of agriculture which did the experiment found out that it was very effective against seven species of weeds, four species of fungi, and one species of nematodes. In addition to that, it was also determined it had very low ozone depletion factor.
The population today is more prone to be deficient in this substance. The reason for this is because the nutrients in soils lose iodine as it dissipates into the air and only little of it is returning through the rain. All living things depend on food provided by the agricultural sector, as a consequence the content in these products is decreased with each passing year. Additives are now placed in salts to counter this.
Thyroxin hormones are produced by the human thyroid gland by synthesis which uses iodine as the catalyst. Children who lack this substance has the tendency to have stunted development of mental and physical attributes. Goiter, myxedema and the simple thyroid gland enlargement can result from this deficiency. In early days this was cured with burnt sponge seaweed, which incidentally is rich in iodine.
It always is present in natural elements as in soils, rocks, plants, the oceans, and in animals. However, unlike other elements, it cannot be seen or can be detected on its own. It only manifests itself when it is mixed with other substances and when present, the quantity is often very negligible. Only those coming from the sea like algae, seaweeds, kelp, and seashells contain large amounts of iodine.
It is also present in deep wells and mineral springs. The biggest source, however, is found in Chile where vast natural deposits of sodium nitrate, otherwise known as caliche ore are located. The unique character of these fields is that it contains several types of unusual salts, the reason why sometimes these are called Chilean saltpeter. Iodine seems to thrive in salty environments.
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